Aimsun Insight
Artificial intelligence (AI) can analyze several months of historical data from different sources to identify patterns and trends. This helps us to understand the recurrent or ‘normal’ behavior of travelers on their habitual trips. However, it can also spot recurring problems in the transportation infrastructure or mobility services, and pinpoint where some mid-term interventions should be planned. This is the focus of Aimsun Insight.
Aimsun Predict
If we use AI to complement the analysis of historical data with real-time processing of the same data, we will go beyond understanding the current traffic situation (also known as ‘situational awareness’) to being able to see if there is a problem that deserves immediate attention: if there is an abrupt change of conditions at a certain location, chances are that an incident has occurred in the vicinity; if there is a gradual or general change, it is probably due to a special event affecting the demand. If we add short-term prediction to the mix, we can quickly determine whether that gradual change is going to become a problem later, and – this is the important part – we can prevent it from happening rather than solving it once it has occurred. This is the focus of Aimsun Predict.
Aimsun Plus
Once we have identified a traffic situation where we need to intervene, the following question is, “What do we do?” This is known as “What if” analysis, i.e., What if I divert traffic? What if I activate a ramp meter? Choosing the best option becomes easier if we know in advance what impact each action will have and which one is more effective.
“What if” analysis is the most typical use case for a mobility model, but it will be a struggle if you are depending solely on AI, because you are unlikely to have enough past observations of exactly this type of situation in this location to understand all the necessary correlations.
If Aimsun Insight has helped you to spot a recurring problem and you want to solve it with a mid-term change in the infrastructure or services, you can run simulations of those situations to assess the effect of different interventions and therefore pick the one that performs the best. This is the focus of Aimsun Plus.
Aimsun Start
What if you don’t have any data? Not a problem. There are still some decisions you can make by building a high-level model based on open-source data. For example, you could create a model using publicly available data like OpenStreetMap (OSM) for the network and General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) for the public transport services, and then use it to assess the current accessibility of hospitals by public transport.
This model would be fast and economical to build, and able to show us how modifying routes or schedules might improve accessibility. This is the focus of Aimsun Start.